Factory vs Trading Company: Cov neeg yuav khoom tuaj yeem qhia qhov txawv li cas?
Txhawm rau paub qhov txawv ntawm lub Hoobkas los ntawm lub tuam txhab ua lag luam, xyuas seb leej twg ua cov haujlwm tsim khoom rau lub iPhone LCD uas koj npaj siab yuav xaj. Nug tus neeg muag khoom kom txheeb xyuas nws hauv - kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev, kev ua haujlwm sab nraud, thiab lub luag haujlwm rau kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb thiab teeb meem zoo. Tom qab ntawd sib piv cov lus piav qhia nrog cov khoom siv - cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm qhov chaw.
Lub tuam txhab lub npe, cov lus hais, lossis lub Hoobkas duab tsis tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj tag nrho cov kev npaj. Rau cov lag luam wholesale, cov khoom lag luam, thiab kev kho cov lag luam, qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm leej twg ua cov khoom, leej twg kuaj xyuas nws, thiab leej twg daws teeb meem - tsis yog tus neeg xa khoom kos npe "lub Hoobkas" ntawm cov npe luv.
Factory vs Trading Company: Txhua Lub Lag Luam Ua Li Cas?
Lub chaw tsim khoom ua cov haujlwm tsim khoom tsim nyog, uas yuav suav nrog kev sib dhos lossis kev ua haujlwm. Lub tuam txhab ua lag luam yuav cov khoom lag luam los ntawm lwm cov lag luam thiab muag lawv, muaj peev xwm ntxiv cov khoom siv, tshuaj xyuas, lossis kev sib koom tes. Ib tug distributor tsom rau kev muab cov khoom rau nws cov neeg siv khoom; nws cov khoom npaj thiab kev koom tes nrog cov neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem sib txawv.
Cov luag haujlwm no tuaj yeem sib tshooj. Ib lub lag luam tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ib qho screen, subcontract ib qho kev ua haujlwm, thiab yuav lwm yam khoom ua tiav. Yog li ntawd, nws lub luag haujlwm yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov khoom uas tau hais.
| Thaj tsam | Manufacturing Kev Npaj | Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam | Tus neeg yuav khoom pov thawj txoj haujlwm |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ntau lawm | Tus neeg muag khoom ua cov haujlwm uas tau txheeb xyuas | Ib tus neeg tsim khoom cais ua haujlwm tsim khoom | Tsim kom muaj kev lag luam twg ua tau txhua yam haujlwm uas cuam tshuam |
| Cov khoom nkag | Cov khoom siv lossis qee qhov kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom sab nraud | Cov khoom tiav lossis ib nrab cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem yuav | Qhia meej yam khoom yuav thiab dab tsi yog ua haujlwm sab hauv |
| Kev sib koom tes | Cov lus nug tuaj yeem ncav cuag pab pawg tsim khoom ncaj qha | Cov lus nug tuaj yeem koom tes nrog tus neeg tsim khoom | Txheeb xyuas leej twg lees paub qhov tshwj xeeb thiab kev hloov pauv |
| Kev tshuaj xyuas | Kev kuaj xyuas tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom | Kev kuaj xyuas yuav ua tau los ntawm tus tsim khoom, tus tub luam, lossis ob qho tib si | Nug seb leej twg cov ntaub ntawv npog cov khoom hais |
| Teeb meem zoo | Kev tshawb nrhiav yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus neeg muab khoom ua haujlwm | Kev tshawb nrhiav yuav koom nrog tus neeg tsim khoom | Paub meej txog txoj kev tshawb nrhiav thiab tus neeg yuav khoom tiv tauj |
Tsis yog qhov kev npaj tsim kom muaj qhov zoo lossis tus nqi ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov kev sib piv yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum tus neeg muag khoom tuaj yeem piav qhia nws lub luag haujlwm thiab txhawb qhov kev piav qhia nrog cov pov thawj cuam tshuam.
Pib nrog qhov tseeb Screen thiab Manufacturing Scope
Lub npe iPhone qauv yog qhov pib, tsis yog cov khoom lag luam tiav. Sau tus neeg muag khoom cov khoom siv, hom zaub, version, thiab ib qho kev pom zoo configuration ua ntej nug nws qhov twg. Cov ntsiab lus dav xws li "premium" lossis tus neeg muag khoom lub npe qib yuav tsum muaj cov lus qhia ntxiv.
RauiPhone 12 Pro hloov LCD cov ntxaij vab tshaus, hais kom tus neeg muag khoom cais cov haujlwm uas nws ua los ntawm cov khoom lossis cov khoom ua tiav tiav nws yuav. Kev sim thiab ntim cov tshuaj ntsuam, piv txwv li, tsis yog los ntawm lawv tus kheej tsim tias tib lub lag luam ua nws lub rooj sib txoos lossis tsim nws cov vaj huam sib luag.
Cov lus nug tseem ceeb muaj xws li:
- Koj ua haujlwm dabtsi rau cov khoom siv no?
- Qhov chaw twg yog cov haujlwm no?
- Dab tsi tuaj txog ua ib feem, thiab dab tsi tuaj txog raws li kev sib dhos tiav?
- Qhov kev ua haujlwm twg yog subcontracted, thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj zoo li cas?
- Leej twg tso cai tso tawm cov khoom tiav?
Ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv sab nraud yog ib nqe lus los txheeb xyuas. Nug cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj sib npaug rau qhov kev txiav txim thiab cuam tshuam rau txoj haujlwm tau thov, es tsis yog xav tias kev nthuav tawm ib leeg ua rau cov khoom lag luam zoo lossis kev taug qab.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Txheeb Xyuas Tus Neeg Siv Khoom Piav Qhia?
Txheeb xyuas cov lag luam koom nrog
Kev hais lus, kev tsim khoom, thiab kev xa tawm tuaj yeem koom nrog ntau qhov chaw. Nug tus neeg muag khoom kom piav qhia txog lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo thiab txheeb xyuas cov lag luam uas muaj lub luag haujlwm rau koj qhov kev txiav txim thiab kev thov zoo.
Sau cov npe thiab lub luag haujlwm, tom qab ntawd sib piv nrog cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob rau theem kev yuav khoom. Ua ntej kev txiav txim, cov no yuav suav nrog cov lus hais thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv ntim khoom thiab xa khoom tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas thaum lawv muaj.
Cov npe sib txawv yog qhov laj thawj los qhia meej txog kev npaj. Cov npe sib txuam tsis muaj pov thawj txaus ntawm kev tsim khoom: cov tshev tseem tshuav tseem yuav tsum tau txuas rau kev lag luam mus rau txoj haujlwm uas nws thov kom ua.
Match Site Evidence to the Claimed Operation
Daim duab tuaj yeem qhia cov khoom siv lossis kev ua si, tab sis nws hnub thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Ib daim vis dis aus tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum hu, tsis tas yuav tsim cov khoom tso tawm ib txwm muaj lossis muaj peev xwm rau koj xaj.
Nug kom pom kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam rau cov khoom lag luam thiab hais kom tus neeg muag khoom piav qhia txog dab tsi nkag mus rau theem ntawd, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ntawd, thiab seb nws cov txiaj ntsig tau txheeb xyuas lossis kuaj xyuas li cas. Sib piv cov lus piav qhia nrog cov lus piav qhia txog txheej txheem tsim nyog lossis cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg. Kev ncig xyuas dav dav ntawm cov khoom siv tsis sib xws ntxiv me ntsis rau qhov kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb no.
Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub lwm tus paub tiv thaiv kev nthuav tawm tag nrho, sib tham txog cov ntaub ntawv kho dua tshiab, ua qauv qhia uas tsis suav nrog lwm tus neeg siv khoom, lossis kev tshuaj xyuas ywj pheej pom zoo. Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov kev thov cuam tshuam yam tsis tau thov cov ntaub ntawv tsis cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Txuas cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam rau cov khoom
Cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam tseem ceeb qhia txog cov khoom lag luam, qauv lossis cov khoom siv, kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, cov xwm txheej kuaj, kev lees paub, thiab cov txiaj ntsig. Ib tug generic "PASS" uas tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib raug muab me ntsis hauv paus rau kev txuas cov txiaj ntsig rau cov khoom hauv kev tshuaj xyuas.
Nug tus neeg muag khoom kom piav qhia seb nws cov ntaub ntawv txuas mus rau cov qauv lossis cov khoom tsim tawm li cas. Ib daim ntawv qhia txhawb nqa qhov kev soj ntsuam kaw tseg; tsim cov keeb kwm ntau lawm kuj yuav tsum muaj kev sib txuas nrog lub chaw tsim khoom lossis cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem.
Thaum txais, ibiPhone LCD tuaj kuaj xyuas daim ntawv teev npetuaj yeem nqa cov khoom lag luam thiab cov ntaub ntawv batch rau hauv tus neeg yuav khoom cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no tso cai rau qhov sib txawv tau txais los sib piv nrog cov ntaub ntawv xa khoom cuam tshuam es tsis yog daim ntawv qhia tsis paub.
Paub meej tias yuav ua li cas hloov thiab qhov tsis xws luag
Nug seb leej twg pom zoo rau qhov kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb, yuav ceeb toom tus neeg yuav khoom li cas, thiab txheeb xyuas qhov cuam tshuam li cas. Rau qhov teeb meem zoo, tsim kom muaj leej twg tau txais cov pov thawj, leej twg tshawb xyuas, thiab leej twg sib txuas lus rau qhov kev txiav txim.
Kev piav qhia meej meej yog qhov pib ntawm daim tshev no. Nyob qhov twg muaj, thov kom rov ua piv txwv txog kev hloov pauv, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb xyuas, lossis cov txheej txheem sau tseg kom pom cov txheej txheem raug kaw li cas. Yog tias tus neeg muag khoom tsis tuaj yeem teb tau, nug cov neeg ua haujlwm lub luag haujlwm lossis pab pawg zoo ua ntej kos qhov xaus.
Tshawb xyuas cov khoom hloov kho cais
Tus qauv paub lub npe tsis tsim kom muaj cov khoom siv tam sim no sib tw ua ntej version. Thaum tshuaj xyuasiPhone 14 Plus hloov LCD cov ntxaij vab tshaus, txheeb xyuas cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev kho dua los ntawm cov lus hais thiab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa.
Yog tias tus neeg muag khoom tau tshaj tawm txog cov khoom, txheej txheem, lossis qhov hloov pauv, nug seb cov chaw cuam tshuam tuaj yeem txawv li cas. Daim ntawv qhia hnub tim, kev siv kho dua tshiab, lossis cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas ua ke tuaj yeem muab qhov kev sib txuas. Tsis txhob xav tias txhua qhov kev hloov pauv yuav tsum muaj tus lej muag khoom tshiab; tsim kom muaj li cas tus neeg muag khoom tau sau cov kev hloov pauv thiab seb koj yuav paub txog qhov hloov pauv li cas.
Khaws tus neeg muab khoom ntiag tug, qauv zoo, thiab kev sib koom ua ke sib cais
Cov ntaub ntawviPhone LCD qauv kuaj ua ntej kev txiav txim ntaucov ntaub ntawv teev tseg yuav ua li cas cov chav kuaj sim ua raws li cov kev cai pom zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig no qhia txog kev txais khoom. Lawv tsis yog tus kheej tsim cov lag luam uas tsim cov units.
Kev tsim khoom- cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj teb cov lus nug txawv. Nws yuav tsum txuas cov khoom lag luam rau cov haujlwm thiab kev lag luam. Tsis yog ib qho qauv zoo lossis kev nthuav qhia lub Hoobkas uas ntseeg tau yuav tsum hloov pauv rau qhov kev sib txuas ntawd.
Kev ntsuasqauv-rau- tej yam sib xws rau iPhone LCD cov ntxaij vab tshausncua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas mus rau tom qab muab khoom. Khaws cov lus pom zoo tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv xa tuaj rau kev sib piv nrog cov khoom xa tuaj tom ntej. Kev lees paub kev tsim khoom tsis tau lees paub tias txhua lub batch yav tom ntej yuav ua tau raws li qhov xav tau.
Tig cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj rau hauv Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb -Cov Lus Nug
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum ua rau qhov kev thov tsom mus. Tsis txhob kho txhua yam uas ploj lawm raws li kev tsis ncaj ncees lossis lees txais kev lees paub dav dav raws li kev daws teeb meem.
- Cov lus piav qhia txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb:Nug pab neeg cuam tshuam kom paub meej tias tus account twg siv rau cov khoom hais thiab muab cov txheej txheem sib xws.
- Daim ntawv qhia tsis sib xws:Thov qhov kev siv uas txuas cov ntawv tshaj tawm rau cov qauv lossis batch. Tsis txhob siv nws rau cov khoom sib txawv yam tsis muaj kev sib txuas.
- Tsis paub meej txog kev sib raug zoo:Nug rau ib daim ntawv piav qhia txog kev tsim khoom thiab kev muag khoom, nrog rau lub luag haujlwm rau koj qhov kev txiav txim.
- Ib qhov chaw tsis tau piav qhia lossis hloov pauv hloov pauv:Nug seb chav tsev twg raug cuam tshuam thiab qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev kuaj xyuas siv rau cov khoom siv hloov pauv.
Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tseem tsis txaus, sau qhov txwv kom meej. Piv txwv li, "kev soj ntsuam xyuas; qhov chaw sib dhos tseem tsis tau lees paub" yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li kev kos npe rau tag nrho cov neeg xa khoom tau lees paub lossis tsis lees paub yam tsis tau piav qhia.
Supplier Verification Checklist
Siv qhov no ua ib daim ntawv yuav khoom, tsis yog daim ntawv pov thawj lossis tus lej lej.
| Point to Verify | Pov Thawj Thov | Yuav Sau Dab Tsi Tom ntej |
|---|---|---|
| Lub luag haujlwm ua lag luam | Kev piav qhia ntawm kev tsim khoom, muag khoom, thiab cov khoom xa tawm | Cov npe, lub luag haujlwm, thiab qhov sib txawv tsis tau daws |
| Cov khoom ntiag tug | Cov qauv tsim, cov khoom siv, version, thiab specification | Yam khoom tseeb cov pov thawj npog |
| Manufacturing Scope | Cov khoom lag luam - cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb tawg thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm qhov chaw | Kev ua haujlwm txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj thiab cov uas tseem tsis tau lees paub |
| Kev ua haujlwm sab nraud | Kev piav qhia ntawm kev yuav khoom siv lossis kev ua haujlwm subcontracted | Yuav ua li cas cov khoom tawm sab nraud raug kuaj xyuas thiab leej twg tseem muaj lub luag haujlwm rau tus neeg yuav khoom |
| Kev tshuaj xyuas | Khoom- txuas cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov peev txheej, cov xwm txheej, cov qauv, thiab cov txiaj ntsig | Seb cov ntaub ntawv sib phim cov qauv ntsuas los yog batch |
| Hloov | Cov ntaub ntawv kho dua lossis cov txheej txheem hloov ntaub ntawv | Yuav ua li cas cuam tshuam cov units raug txheeb xyuas thiab qhia rau tus neeg yuav khoom |
| Kev tuav tsis raug | Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam lossis piv txwv | Pab neeg ua haujlwm, muaj pov thawj xav tau, thiab pom zoo cov kauj ruam tom ntej |
Khaws cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa nrog daim ntawv ua haujlwm no. Thaum tus neeg muag khoom teb ib lo lus nug, sau seb cov lus teb puas txaus siab, tseem tos cov pov thawj, lossis sab nraud ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas.
Xaiv qhov kev npaj uas haum koj qhov kev txiav txim
Tus neeg yuav khoom tus qauv tsim ib qho kev qhia tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem tso tus nqi tshwj xeeb ntawm kev nkag mus rau pab pawg tswj xyuas cov txheej txheem thiab kev kho dua tshiab. Tus neeg yuav khoom sib sau ua ke ntau yam khoom lag luam tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev lag luam kev lag luam kev sib koom tes thoob plaws cov neeg tsim khoom. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, xyuas seb qhov kev npaj yuav ua haujlwm li cas rau qhov kev txiav txim es tsis xav tias daim ntawv lo muab cov txiaj ntsig no.
Qhov daviPhone LCD chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntsuam xyuas phau ntawv qhiamuab cov kev tshawb pom no nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam. Tus neeg muab khoom- pov thawj lub luag haujlwm tsim ib feem ntawm lub hauv paus rau kev xaiv; nws tsis hloov lwm cov tshev.
Cov lus nug nquag
Lub chaw tsim khoom puas tuaj yeem luam cov khoom lag luam los ntawm lwm lub Hoobkas?
Yog lawm. Ntsuas qhov ntsuas rau txhua yam khoom koj xav yuav. Nug cov khoom twg yog tsim nyob rau hauv, uas yog los, thiab yuav ua li cas zoo thiab kev hloov pauv tau tswj rau txhua qhov kev npaj.
Puas yog lub Hoobkas ncaj qha kev yuav khoom ib txwm raug nqi tsawg dua?
Tsis yog. Sib piv cov lus hais rau tib qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb, qhov ntau, thiab cov khoom siv. Kev tshuaj xyuas, kev xa khoom, kev sib koom tes, thiab tom qab- kev npaj muag khoom kuj cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom; ib lub lag luam daim ntawv lo tsis tsim tus nqi qis tshaj plaws.
Txhua tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum nthuav tawm tag nrho nws cov neeg ua haujlwm sub?
Cov ntaub ntawv muaj yuav nyob ntawm qhov tsis pub lwm tus paub thiab kev npaj ua lag luam. Piav seb koj xav tau dab tsi los txheeb xyuas thiab sib tham txog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tsim nyog lossis kev tshuaj xyuas ywj pheej pom zoo. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob tsis tau raws li koj qhov yuav tsum tau ua, sau qhov tsis paub meej ntxiv ua ntej yuav mus.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias tsuas yog kev soj ntsuam thiab ntim tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas?
Txwv koj cov lus xaus rau cov dej num ntawd. Nug cais cov pov thawj ntawm ib qho kev thov los ua ke lossis kev tsim khoom. Seb qhov kev txheeb xyuas qhov txaus txaus nyob ntawm koj qhov kev yuav khoom thiab tus neeg muag khoom lub luag haujlwm.
Ua ntej Koj Qhov Kev Txiav Txim Tom Ntej
Sau cov khoom raug soj ntsuam, kev ua haujlwm txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj, thiab leej twg tswj hwm cov kev hloov pauv thiab cov teeb meem zoo. Txhim kho qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ua ntej tso siab rau tus neeg muag khoom kev tsim khoom thov.
Xa koj rau pebiPhone LCD kev yuav khoom, nrog rau cov qauv, qhov ntau, lub teb chaws qhov chaw, thiab cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb, yog li peb tuaj yeem sib tham txog cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom muaj feem cuam tshuam rau koj qhov kev txiav txim.
